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Understanding conditional sentences is crucial for mastering any language, and Japanese is no exception. The particle と (to) is one of the several particles used to form conditional sentences in Japanese, and it often translates to "if" or "when" in English. This versatile particle can indicate a natural consequence or a habitual action, making it a key component in everyday conversation. In these exercises, you will practice using と (to) to form various conditional sentences, enhancing your ability to express cause-and-effect relationships in Japanese. These exercises are designed to provide you with a comprehensive understanding of how to use と (to) in different contexts. By working through these sentences, you'll gain confidence in constructing conditional statements that reflect both hypothetical scenarios and certain outcomes. Whether you're preparing for a proficiency exam or simply looking to improve your conversational skills, these exercises will help you grasp the nuances of Japanese conditional sentences and apply them correctly in real-life situations.
1. 雨が降る *と* 服が濡れます (conditional particle).
2. 学校に行く *と* 友達に会えます (conditional particle).
3. 勉強しない *と* 試験に落ちます (conditional particle).
4. ドアを開ける *と* 猫が外に出ました (conditional particle).
5. ご飯を食べる *と* 元気になります (conditional particle).
6. 朝早く起きる *と* 一日が長く感じます (conditional particle).
7. 本を読む *と* 知識が増えます (conditional particle).
8. 運動する *と* 健康になります (conditional particle).
9. 音楽を聴く *と* リラックスできます (conditional particle).
10. 休憩しない *と* 疲れが溜まります (conditional particle).
1. 毎日運動をする*と*健康になります。(If you exercise every day, you will become healthy.)
2. 雨が降る*と*試合が中止になります。(If it rains, the game will be canceled.)
3. たくさん勉強する*と*試験に合格します。(If you study a lot, you will pass the exam.)
4. 冬になる*と*雪が降ります。(If it becomes winter, it will snow.)
5. 早く起きる*と*一日が長く感じます。(If you wake up early, the day feels longer.)
6. お金を節約する*と*貯金が増えます。(If you save money, your savings will increase.)
7. 食べ過ぎる*と*太ります。(If you eat too much, you will gain weight.)
8. 遅刻する*と*先生に叱られます。(If you are late, the teacher will scold you.)
9. 旅行に行く*と*新しい文化を学びます。(If you go on a trip, you will learn about new cultures.)
10. 犬と遊ぶ*と*楽しいです。(If you play with a dog, it is fun.)
1. 朝早く起きると、*気持ちいい*です。(It feels good to wake up early in the morning.)
2. 雨が降ると、*傘*が必要です。(You need an umbrella when it rains.)
3. 春になると、*桜*が咲きます。(Cherry blossoms bloom when spring comes.)
4. 彼に会うと、いつも*嬉しい*です。(I am always happy when I see him.)
5. 夏休みになると、*旅行*に行きます。(I go on a trip when summer vacation starts.)
6. 冬になると、*寒い*です。(It is cold when winter comes.)
7. 宿題をしないと、*先生*に怒られます。(The teacher gets angry if you don't do your homework.)
8. 夕方になると、*暗く*なります。(It gets dark in the evening.)
9. ご飯を食べ終わると、*お腹*がいっぱいになります。(Your stomach gets full when you finish eating.)
10. このボタンを押すと、*音楽*が鳴ります。(Music plays when you press this button.)
